Harvard University is likely to keep its interim president Alan Garber in place for years, despite some calls to replace Claudine Gay with another black woman, some top experts believe.
Professor Gay resigned the Harvard presidency after a record short tenure of six months, relenting to a bombardment of complaints from conservative forces over pro-Palestinian campus protests and flaws in her scholarly writings.
Harvard then named Professor Garber, its provost, to replace her, pending a permanent appointment, without making clear how long its search process might take.
That has touched off debates over questions that include whether Harvard should name another black woman to demonstrate its commitment to equity, or keep a more traditional president such as Professor Garber – a professor of economics, public policy and healthcare policy, who publicly demonstrates his Jewish faith and support for Israel, and maintains well-established and even outsized ties to the university’s corporate partners.
Even some academic leaders supportive of Professor Gay admitted they were wary of immediately subjecting another black woman to the treatment she experienced, including a barrage of racist emails and phone calls throughout her brief presidency.
“I think it’s important to diversify leadership across higher education and all types of institutions,” said Lynn Pasquerella, president of the Association of American Colleges and Universities, and a former president of the historically female Mount Holyoke College. “But to subject another black woman to that kind of hatred, vitriol and targeted attack would be unethical at this moment in time.
“Yes, there are many black female leaders who could lead Harvard brilliantly. But that might not be in the best interest of the leader, or Harvard, at this moment in time.”
Alvin Tillery, a professor of political science at Northwestern University, said the idea of Harvard naming another black woman – put forth by some discouraged allies of Professor Gay – doesn’t have much practical grounding.
Professor Tillery said he believed there was little chance of the university choosing a president outside a narrow band of internal candidates who had been prepared for that possibility, with Professor Garber the most obvious choice to remain in the job.
“I would go to Vegas and put a good chunk of my retirement on the idea that Alan will be the president of Harvard University for the next five or 10 years,” he said.
Professor Garber has begun attracting some of his own critics, most notably for his unusually high level of outside earnings from corporate relationships. Reports have described him as nearly doubling his $946,000 (£742,000) university salary through service on the boards of pharmaceutical companies.
Campus resource collection: Being Black in the academy
That, however, should stand as a positive mark in the eyes of Harvard’s governing board and the donors they cultivate, Professor Tillery said. And even if Harvard did have another black female leader sufficiently high in its administrative pathways, he added, that might not make sense to pursue in the current political climate.
“I can’t think of any black woman that would want to take the job, given what just happened,” Professor Tillery said.
Harvard should also understand that simply appointing another black female leader is not necessarily the solution to what ails it, said Eden Getahun, an undergraduate who is a member of the Association of Black Harvard Women.
“That alone will not undo the damage that has been done,” said Ms Getahun. Professor Gay was “subject to racist and vitriolic attacks on her character and her academic work” and, regardless of whom it named as its next leader, the university “should not shy away from defending” the value of efforts to improve its diversity, she said.
